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OSG & VPB Build Environment in Windows as Step-By-Step Tutorial
This HowTo shows one solution to create a good working OSG build environment on a windows operating system.
Prerequisites
- Install CMAKE from http://www.cmake.org/cmake/resources/software.html
- Download OSG sources
- Download prebuild 3rdParty libraries from http://www.openscenegraph.org/projects/osg/wiki/Downloads/Dependencies . Attention: Use the right version for your compiler, the wrong version can cause unpredictable linking and runtime errors!
- Download the example data from http://www.osgvisual.org/projects/osgvisual/wiki/Downloads
Directory structure
The directory structure will be explaned on an example installation on drive D: :
Directory | Content | Source |
D:\OpenSceneGraph | Root folder of the OSG framework | - |
D:\OpenSceneGraph\3rdParty | Folder containing the 3rdParty libraries in the subfolders x86 and x64 | Download from http://www.osgvisual.org/projects/osgvisual/wiki/Downloads |
D:\OpenSceneGraph\Data | Models and pictures for the OSG examples | http://www.osgvisual.org/projects/osgvisual/wiki/Downloads |
D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x86 | Folder containing the real osg framework compiled as 32 bit with its subfolders (bin lib include etc.) | Download newest version vom SVN trunk |
D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x64 | Folder containing the real osg framework compiled as 64 bit with its subfolders (bin lib include etc.) | Download newest version vom SVN trunk |
D:\OpenSceneGraph\VirtualPlanetBuilder | Folder for the VirtualPlanetBuilder installation. | Download newest version from SVN trunk |
Setting Environment variables
The following enviroment variables are required:
Env Variable | Content | Explanation |
OSG | %OSG_ROOT%\bin;D:\OpenSceneGraph\3rdParty_x86_x64\x86\bin\; | Binary files of OSG and the 3rdparty |
OSG_X64 | %OSG_ROOT_X64%\bin;D:\OpenSceneGraph\3rdParty_x86_x64\x64\bin\; | Binary files of OSG and the 3rdparty in 64 bit |
OSG_FILE_PATH | D:\OpenSceneGraph\Data;D:\OpenSceneGraph\Data\Images | Path to the example data files |
OSG_NOTIFY_LEVEL | WARN | Notify level for the console output |
OSG_ROOT | D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x86 | Root folder of the 32 bit OSG build |
OSG_ROOT_X64 | D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x64 | Root folder of the 64 bit OSG build |
PATH | %PATH%;%OSG%;OSG_X64 | extend the PATH with the OSG binary pathes to start osg from konsole. Add both architectures, but at first the one you want to use for in-source debugging. |
[optional ] compile GDAL
It is possible to use the prebuild GDAL binaries from http://www.osgvisual.org/projects/osgvisual/wiki/Downloads
- Download GDAL SDK-Package (bottom of the page) from http://vbkto.dyndns.org/sdk/
- Open in VS2008 SP1 and compile.
- Create new gdal directory structure
gdal-1.7.x - bin - include - data - lib
- If you have compiled successfully, populate this directories:
data | Content from SDK-Package/<GDAL>/data |
include | All includes files from SDK-Package/<GDAL> -- cpl_config.h will reside in different folders with different size, use the bigger one. |
bin | Copy all .exe and.dll into this directory |
lib | Copy gdal_i.lib into this directory |
- Delete your downloaded SDK to avoid that cmake will found this folder instead your build.
Compile OSG
The steps to build OSG are:
- Start CMAKE and select source code
- Sourcecode Folder: e.g. D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x86
- Build Binaries Folder: e.g. D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x86
- Select the following options:
- ACTUAL_3RDPARTY_DIR D:\OpenSceneGraph\3rdParty\x86
- CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x86
- BUILD_MFC_EXAMPLES On the architecture you want to use for in source debugging, use false, for the other true. (This option only appeares after setting BUILD_OSG_EXAMPLE true and configure at least one time)
- Press Configure. On errors, correct them
- Press Generate -> MS Visual Studio Solution will be created
- Enter D:\OpenSceneGraph\OpenSceneGraph-2.9.16_x86 and open OpenSceneGraph.sln
- Run BUILD_ALL as Debug Build as well as Release Build (On error retry building several times without cleaning up. Sometimes only the wrong order of the dependencies is the reason)
In my setup, I use the 32 bit build to debug my application in the OSG source. Therefore I have to add my MSVC project to the OpenSceneGraph VS Solution. To reduce the complexity in the MSVC solution, I do not build the OSG examples in the x86 build. To make all examples (x64) available in the console, I add %OSG_X64% after %OSG% to the PATH variable.
Finished! :)
Troubleshooting & Tips
- If you have problems with linking against wldap32.lib, read this article.